Play super mario theme with passive/active piezo buzzer on your raspberry pi

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    Play super mario theme with passive/active piezo buzzer on your raspberry pi

    i have created a python code for raspberry pi which is based on the code for arduino (from here http://www.linuxcircle.com/2013/03/3...-piezo-buzzer/) to play super mario theme with a piezo buzzer on your raspberry pi.

    youtube video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fexpg87D31o

    get the latest code from github https://github.com/gumslone/raspi_buzzer_player

    Code:
    #!/usr/bin/env python
    #---------------------------------------------------
    #
    #        Passive buzzer                Pi
    #            VCC ----------------- 3.3V
    #            GND ------------------ GND
    #            SIG ---------------- Gpio27
    #
    #---------------------------------------------------
    import RPi.GPIO as GPIO
    import time
    
    buzzer_pin = 27
    
    notes = {
        'B0' : 31,
        'C1' : 33, 'CS1' : 35,
        'D1' : 37, 'DS1' : 39,
        'E1' : 41,
        'F1' : 44, 'FS1' : 46,
        'G1' : 49, 'GS1' : 52,
        'A1' : 55, 'AS1' : 58,
        'B1' : 62,
        'C2' : 65, 'CS2' : 69,
        'D2' : 73, 'DS2' : 78,
        'E2' : 82,
        'F2' : 87, 'FS2' : 93,
        'G2' : 98, 'GS2' : 104,
        'A2' : 110, 'AS2' : 117,
        'B2' : 123,
        'C3' : 131, 'CS3' : 139,
        'D3' : 147, 'DS3' : 156,
        'E3' : 165,
        'F3' : 175, 'FS3' : 185,
        'G3' : 196, 'GS3' : 208,
        'A3' : 220, 'AS3' : 233,
        'B3' : 247,
        'C4' : 262, 'CS4' : 277,
        'D4' : 294, 'DS4' : 311,
        'E4' : 330,
        'F4' : 349, 'FS4' : 370,
        'G4' : 392, 'GS4' : 415,
        'A4' : 440, 'AS4' : 466,
        'B4' : 494,
        'C5' : 523, 'CS5' : 554,
        'D5' : 587, 'DS5' : 622,
        'E5' : 659,
        'F5' : 698, 'FS5' : 740,
        'G5' : 784, 'GS5' : 831,
        'A5' : 880, 'AS5' : 932,
        'B5' : 988,
        'C6' : 1047, 'CS6' : 1109,
        'D6' : 1175, 'DS6' : 1245,
        'E6' : 1319,
        'F6' : 1397, 'FS6' : 1480,
        'G6' : 1568, 'GS6' : 1661,
        'A6' : 1760, 'AS6' : 1865,
        'B6' : 1976,
        'C7' : 2093, 'CS7' : 2217,
        'D7' : 2349, 'DS7' : 2489,
        'E7' : 2637,
        'F7' : 2794, 'FS7' : 2960,
        'G7' : 3136, 'GS7' : 3322,
        'A7' : 3520, 'AS7' : 3729,
        'B7' : 3951,
        'C8' : 4186, 'CS8' : 4435,
        'D8' : 4699, 'DS8' : 4978
    }
    
    
    
    melody = [
      notes['E7'], notes['E7'], 0, notes['E7'],
      0, notes['C7'], notes['E7'], 0,
      notes['G7'], 0, 0,  0,
      notes['G6'], 0, 0, 0,
     
      notes['C7'], 0, 0, notes['G6'],
      0, 0, notes['E6'], 0,
      0, notes['A6'], 0, notes['B6'],
      0, notes['AS6'], notes['A6'], 0,
     
      notes['G6'], notes['E7'], notes['G7'],
      notes['A7'], 0, notes['F7'], notes['G7'],
      0, notes['E7'], 0, notes['C7'],
      notes['D7'], notes['B6'], 0, 0,
     
      notes['C7'], 0, 0, notes['G6'],
      0, 0, notes['E6'], 0,
      0, notes['A6'], 0, notes['B6'],
      0, notes['AS6'], notes['A6'], 0,
     
      notes['G6'], notes['E7'], notes['G7'],
      notes['A7'], 0, notes['F7'], notes['G7'],
      0, notes['E7'], 0, notes['C7'],
      notes['D7'], notes['B6'], 0, 0
    ]
    tempo = [
      12, 12, 12, 12,
      12, 12, 12, 12,
      12, 12, 12, 12,
      12, 12, 12, 12,
     
      12, 12, 12, 12,
      12, 12, 12, 12,
      12, 12, 12, 12,
      12, 12, 12, 12,
     
      9, 9, 9,
      12, 12, 12, 12,
      12, 12, 12, 12,
      12, 12, 12, 12,
     
      12, 12, 12, 12,
      12, 12, 12, 12,
      12, 12, 12, 12,
      12, 12, 12, 12,
     
      9, 9, 9,
      12, 12, 12, 12,
      12, 12, 12, 12,
      12, 12, 12, 12,
    ]
    
    
    underworld_melody = [
      notes['C4'], notes['C5'], notes['A3'], notes['A4'],
      notes['AS3'], notes['AS4'], 0,
      0,
      notes['C4'], notes['C5'], notes['A3'], notes['A4'],
      notes['AS3'], notes['AS4'], 0,
      0,
      notes['F3'], notes['F4'], notes['D3'], notes['D4'],
      notes['DS3'], notes['DS4'], 0,
      0,
      notes['F3'], notes['F4'], notes['D3'], notes['D4'],
      notes['DS3'], notes['DS4'], 0,
      0, notes['DS4'], notes['CS4'], notes['D4'],
      notes['CS4'], notes['DS4'],
      notes['DS4'], notes['GS3'],
      notes['G3'], notes['CS4'],
      notes['C4'], notes['FS4'], notes['F4'], notes['E3'], notes['AS4'], notes['A4'],
      notes['GS4'], notes['DS4'], notes['B3'],
      notes['AS3'], notes['A3'], notes['GS3'],
      0, 0, 0
    ]
    
    underworld_tempo = [
      12, 12, 12, 12,
      12, 12, 6,
      3,
      12, 12, 12, 12,
      12, 12, 6,
      3,
      12, 12, 12, 12,
      12, 12, 6,
      3,
      12, 12, 12, 12,
      12, 12, 6,
      6, 18, 18, 18,
      6, 6,
      6, 6,
      6, 6,
      18, 18, 18, 18, 18, 18,
      10, 10, 10,
      10, 10, 10,
      3, 3, 3
    ]
    
    
    def buzz(frequency, length):     #create the function "buzz" and feed it the pitch and duration)
    
        if(frequency==0):
            time.sleep(length)
            return
        period = 1.0 / frequency          #in physics, the period (sec/cyc) is the inverse of the frequency (cyc/sec)
        delayValue = period / 2         #calcuate the time for half of the wave
        numCycles = int(length * frequency)     #the number of waves to produce is the duration times the frequency
        
        for i in range(numCycles):        #start a loop from 0 to the variable "cycles" calculated above
            GPIO.output(buzzer_pin, True)     #set pin 27 to high
            time.sleep(delayValue)        #wait with pin 27 high
            GPIO.output(buzzer_pin, False)        #set pin 27 to low
            time.sleep(delayValue)        #wait with pin 27 low
        
    
    
    def setup():
        GPIO.setmode(GPIO.BCM)
        GPIO.setup(buzzer_pin, GPIO.IN)
        GPIO.setup(buzzer_pin, GPIO.OUT)
        
    def destroy():
        GPIO.cleanup()                # Release resource
        
    
    def play(melody,tempo,pace=0.800):
        
        print "Mario Theme"
        for i in range(0, len(melody)):        # Play song
            
            noteDuration = pace/tempo[i]
            buzz(melody[i],noteDuration)    # Change the frequency along the song note
            
            pauseBetweenNotes = noteDuration * 1.30
            time.sleep(pauseBetweenNotes)
        
        
    
    if __name__ == '__main__':        # Program start from here
        try:
            setup()
            play(melody,tempo,0.800)
            play(underworld_melody,underworld_tempo,0.800)
            destroy()
        except KeyboardInterrupt:      # When 'Ctrl+C' is pressed, the child program destroy() will be  executed.
            destroy()
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